What does nationalism emphasize in a political context?

Prepare for the AMSCO 1.6 AP World History Test. Delve into Europe's historical developments with interactive quizzes and insightful explanations. Get set for your exam!

Nationalism emphasizes promoting the interests of a particular nation, often prioritizing national identity, culture, and interests over those of other nations. This political ideology can manifest in various ways, such as seeking to enhance national power, asserting sovereignty, and fostering a sense of unity and pride among the members of a nation-state. Nationalism can drive movements where people rally around shared history, language, and values, thereby creating a strong bond among citizens.

The choice highlighting global unity and cooperation among nations tends to reflect cosmopolitan ideals rather than nationalist sentiments. Advocating for democratic governance and equality for all races relates more to principles of liberalism and social justice, which can exist alongside or contradict nationalist sentiments, depending on the context. Promoting the abolition of borders embodies a vision of open societies that typically opposes the exclusivity inherent in nationalism. Thus, the emphasis on the interests of a specific nation is the core aspect that defines nationalism in a political context.

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